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| nephrolith |
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| نویسندگان : |
William Shiel Jr |
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| تاریخ : |
سه شنبه ، ۱ دی ۱۳۸۸ |
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| ژورنال : |
nephrolith Jurnal |
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| سال : |
20010 |
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| ماه : |
12 |
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| Volume : |
14 |
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| صفحه شروع : |
1 |
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| صفحه پایان : |
1656 |
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| A kidney stone is a hard, crystalline mineral material formed within the kidney or urinary tract. Kidney stones are a common cause of blood in the urine and often severe pain in the abdomen, flank, or groin. Kidney stones are sometimes called renal calculi. One in every 20 people develops a kidney stone at some point in their life. |
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